Search results for "Vocal tract"

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2010

Perhaps you remember Steven Spielberg’s movie released in 1977, Close Encounters of the Third Kind. The memorable end of this movie shows how humans might communicate with extraterrestrials through the interchange of music, with the famous melody “D E C C G” that we all hummed.

CommunicationHistoryUniversal Networking LanguageLanguage identificationbiologybusiness.industryHowler monkeybiology.organism_classificationbusinessVocal tract
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Dynamic Fast Imaging Employing Steady State Acquisition Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Vocal Tract in One Overtone Male Singer: Our Preliminary Ex…

2022

Summary Aims To demonstrate physiological changing of vocal tract's structures during overtone singing with commercial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Fast Imaging Employing Steady State Acquisition (FIESTA) dynamic sequence. Methods and Materials A 1.5 T MRI with a 16 channel head-and-neck coil and a FIESTA sequence were used. A temporal resolution of 0.155 sec (7 image/s). A single professional singer was studied. The MR acquisition is made while the singer performed a predetermined singing sequence. Three different overtone singing techniques were examined (L-technique, J-technique, and NG technique) and one effect (Ezengileer) applied to L-technique. For each overtone technique we eval…

MaleSpeech scienceOvertoneAcousticsSingingVoice physiologySpeech science030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and Hearing0302 clinical medicinePhonationmedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyAudio frequencyVocal tractPhysicsmedicine.diagnostic_testOvertone singerMagnetic resonance imagingLPN and LVNMagnetic Resonance ImagingFIESTA MRIOtorhinolaryngologyDynamic contrast-enhanced MRIHarmonicVoicePharynxSinging0305 other medical scienceSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaVocal tractMRIJournal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
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Effects of functional endoscopic sinus surgery on the acoustics of the sinonasal tract

2017

Background: Nasal and paranasal cavities are supposed to contribute substantially to the vocal tract resonator properties. However, their acoustical effects as well as the effects of sinus surgery on the voice remain unclear. In this work we investigate resonance phenomena of paranasal sinuses prior to and after various rhinosurgical procedures in cadaveric human sinonasal tracts and corresponding 3D casts. Methodology: Nasal and paranasal cavities of formalin-preserved cadavers and corresponding 3D replicas were excited by sine tone sweeps from an earphone placed in the epipharynx.The response was picked up by a microphone at the nostrils. Different FESS procedures were performed and the a…

Voice QualitySpeech Acoustics030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCadaverParanasal SinusesCadaverotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansSine tone030223 otorhinolaryngologySinus (anatomy)business.industryEndoscopyGeneral MedicineFunctional endoscopic sinus surgerySinonasal TractAnatomyParanasal sinusesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyNasal CavityTomography X-Ray Computed0305 other medical scienceCadaveric spasmbusinessVocal tractRhinology journal
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Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTDS) and Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) in the early identification of Italian teachers with voice disorders

2019

Abstract Introduction The current Italian law does not include any guidance regarding voice education, prevention of voice disorders and screening in subjects with high vocal loading such as teachers. Objectives We aimed to check the correlation between the Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTDS) with the Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) for the evaluation of Italian teachers. In addition, we aimed to investigate whether there are differences in the frequency and intensity of discomfort symptoms in teachers with disabilities comparing vocal tract discomfort symptoms in teachers with high risk (HRVD) and low risk (LRVD) of vocal disorders according to the VoiSS cutoff (> 15.5). Methods We analyzed…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducationlcsh:MedicineVocal disordersAudiologyPositive correlationCorrelation030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologyOriginal ResearchteachersVocal loadingbusiness.industryTeachervoice disorderslcsh:RTeachers Voice disorders VoiSS VTDSTeacherslcsh:OtorhinolaryngologyScale (music)VTDSlcsh:RF1-547Spearman Correlation TestVoice disordersOtorhinolaryngologyMann–Whitney U testVoiSSVoice disorder0305 other medical sciencebusinessVocal tract
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